IT Glossary - ITU Online IT Training
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IT Glossary
Key Terms To Know In The IT Industry

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z

Python CGI

Common Gateway Interface (CGI) support for Python, enabling the execution of Python scripts on a web server to generate dynamic web content.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, General IT

Python CherryPy

A Python web framework that allows developers to build web applications in a similar way to writing Python programs, using object-oriented programming principles.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, General IT

Python cx_Oracle

A Python extension module that allows access to Oracle databases, enabling Python applications to interact with Oracle database servers.

You will find this term commonly used in Database Management, General IT

Python Dash

A Python framework for building analytical web applications, providing a high-level interface for creating interactive dashboards and data visualizations.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Data Analytics

Python Dependency

A software library or module required by a Python application to function correctly.

You will find this term commonly used in Software Development, General IT

Python Django

A high-level Python web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, General IT

Python Django REST Framework

A powerful and flexible toolkit for building Web APIs in Python, providing features such as serialization, authentication, and authorization out of the box.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, General IT

Python Fabric

A Python library and command-line tool for streamlining the use of SSH for application deployment or systems administration tasks.

You will find this term commonly used in System Administration, Automation

Python Flask

A lightweight web application framework for Python.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, General IT

Python Folium

A Python library for creating interactive maps and visualizations, allowing users to generate Leaflet maps from spatial data and embed them in web applications.

You will find this term commonly used in Data Visualization, Web Development

Python Framework

A pre-built structure or skeleton for developing software applications in Python, providing standardized patterns and libraries.

You will find this term commonly used in Software Development, Web Development

Python Gevent

A coroutine-based Python networking library that provides a high-level synchronous API for writing concurrent network applications with minimal overhead.

You will find this term commonly used in Networking, Software Development

Python IDE

An Integrated Development Environment specifically designed for writing, debugging, and testing Python code.

You will find this term commonly used in Software Development, General IT

Python Interpreter

A program that executes Python code, translating it into machine-readable bytecode.

You will find this term commonly used in Software Development, General IT

Python Jinja

A templating engine for Python, used in web development frameworks such as Flask to generate dynamic HTML content.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, General IT

Python Keras

A high-level neural networks API, written in Python and capable of running on top of TensorFlow, Theano, or CNTK.

You will find this term commonly used in AI, Machine Learning

Python Library

A collection of reusable Python code that provides pre-written functionality to simplify development tasks.

You will find this term commonly used in Software Development, General IT

Python Matplotlib

A Python library used for creating static, animated, and interactive visualizations in Python.

You will find this term commonly used in Data Visualization, AI

Python NetworkX

A Python library for the creation, manipulation, and study of complex networks, providing tools for analyzing network structure, dynamics, and functions.

You will find this term commonly used in Networking, Data Analytics

Python NLTK

A natural language processing (NLP) library for Python that provides tools and resources for text analysis, tokenization, stemming, tagging, parsing, and semantic reasoning.

You will find this term commonly used in AI, Natural Language Processing

Python Numpy

A library for the Python programming language that adds support for large, multi-dimensional arrays and matrices.

You will find this term commonly used in Data Analytics, AI

Python OpenCV

A library of programming functions mainly aimed at real-time computer vision, providing support for image and video processing tasks.

You will find this term commonly used in Computer Vision, AI

Python Package

A collection of Python modules that can be easily distributed and installed using package managers such as pip.

You will find this term commonly used in Software Development, General IT

Python Package Manager

A tool used to install, manage, and update Python packages and dependencies, such as pip.

You will find this term commonly used in Software Development, General IT

Python Pandas

A data manipulation and analysis library for the Python programming language.

You will find this term commonly used in Data Analytics, AI

Python Pillow

A Python Imaging Library (PIL) fork that adds support for opening, manipulating, and saving many different image file formats.

You will find this term commonly used in Image Processing, General IT

Python Plotly

An open-source graphing library for Python that provides interactive and web-based visualizations, allowing users to create charts, plots, and dashboards with ease.

You will find this term commonly used in Data Visualization, Web Development

Python Plotly Dash

A Python framework for building analytical web applications and dashboards, providing a high-level interface for creating interactive data visualizations.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Data Visualization

Python psycopg2

A PostgreSQL database adapter for Python, providing a way for Python programs to interact with PostgreSQL databases.

You will find this term commonly used in Database Management, General IT

Python Pygame

A cross-platform set of Python modules designed for writing video games, providing functionality for graphics, sound, input, and event handling.

You will find this term commonly used in Game Development, Software Development

Python pymongo

A Python driver for MongoDB, providing tools for interacting with MongoDB databases from Python applications.

You will find this term commonly used in Database Management, General IT

Python pyodbc

A Python library that provides an interface to ODBC (Open Database Connectivity), enabling Python programs to access various database systems.

You will find this term commonly used in Database Management, General IT

Python Pyramid

A Python web framework that aims to make web development fast, flexible, and easy, providing features for both small and large applications.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, General IT

Python PyTorch

An open-source machine learning library for Python, used for applications such as natural language processing and computer vision.

You will find this term commonly used in AI, Machine Learning

Python Requests

A Python library used for making HTTP requests and interacting with web APIs.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, General IT

Python Scikit-Learn

A machine learning library for the Python programming language that provides simple and efficient tools for data mining and data analysis.

You will find this term commonly used in AI, Data Analytics

Python SciPy

A scientific computing library for Python that builds on NumPy, providing modules for optimization, integration, interpolation, and more.

You will find this term commonly used in Data Analytics, AI

Python Scrapy

A Python framework for web scraping and crawling, allowing developers to extract data from websites and automate tasks such as data mining, monitoring, and testing.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Data Analytics

Python Scripting

Writing and executing scripts in the Python programming language to automate tasks or perform specific functions.

You will find this term commonly used in Software Development, Automation

Python Seaborn

A Python data visualization library based on Matplotlib that provides a high-level interface for creating informative and attractive statistical graphics.

You will find this term commonly used in Data Visualization, AI

Python Selenium

A Python library used for automating web browsers, enabling tasks such as automated testing, web scraping, and web application interaction.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Automation

Python SQLAlchemy

A Python SQL toolkit and Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) library, providing a high-level API for working with relational databases.

You will find this term commonly used in Database Management, General IT

Python Syntax

The rules and conventions governing the structure and format of Python code.

You will find this term commonly used in Software Development, General IT

Python TensorFlow

An open-source machine learning framework developed by Google for training and deploying machine learning models.

You will find this term commonly used in AI, Machine Learning

Python Tornado

A Python web framework and asynchronous networking library, designed for building high-performance, scalable web applications.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, General IT

Python Twisted

An event-driven networking engine written in Python, providing support for building networked applications with high scalability and concurrency.

You will find this term commonly used in Networking, General IT

Python Virtual Environment

A self-contained directory tree that contains a Python installation for a particular version of Python, plus a number of additional packages.

You will find this term commonly used in Software Development, General IT

Python WSGI

Web Server Gateway Interface (WSGI) support for Python, defining a standard interface between web servers and web applications or frameworks.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, General IT

PyTorch

An open-source machine learning library based on the Torch library, used for applications such as natural language processing.

You will find this term commonly used in AI, Machine Learning

Q-learning

A form of model-free reinforcement learning algorithm that seeks to find the best action to take given the current state. It's used in various AI applications to maximize the expected reward of an action taken in a given state.

You will find this term commonly used in AI/ Machine Learning

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