Tech Terms Definitions - ITU Online
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Definition: KISS PrincipleThe KISS Principle, an acronym for “Keep It Simple, Stupid,” is a design philosophy that emphasizes simplicity in systems and solutions. The concept

Definition: DRY PrincipleThe DRY Principle, which stands for “Don’t Repeat Yourself,” is a software development guideline aimed at reducing redundancy in code, documentation, or processes.

Definition: Cold BackupA Cold Backup, also known as an offline backup, refers to the process of creating a copy of data when the system is

Definition: CIA TriadThe CIA Triad is a fundamental model in information security that stands for Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability. It is a guiding framework that

Definition: Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is a dynamic routing protocol used in Internet Protocol (IP) networks to determine the most

Definition: Tunneling ProtocolA Tunneling Protocol is a network protocol that allows for the secure transfer of data between different networks by encapsulating one type of

Definition: Network CapacityNetwork capacity refers to the maximum amount of data that can be transmitted across a network over a specific period, typically measured in

Definition: Edge ComputingEdge computing is a distributed computing model that brings computation and data storage closer to the location where it is needed, such as

Definition: Network TopologyNetwork topology refers to the arrangement or layout of various elements (nodes, links, etc.) in a computer network. It defines how different devices

Definition: Overlay NetworksAn Overlay Network is a virtual network that is built on top of an existing physical network. It allows for the abstraction and

Definition: FQDN ResolutionFQDN Resolution refers to the process by which a Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) is translated into an IP address that computers can

The Application Layer is the seventh and highest layer of the OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model. It is the layer closest to the end user,

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