IT Glossary - W - ITU Online

IT Glossary
Key Terms To Know In The IT Industry

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Web IDE (Integrated Development Environment)

A web-based integrated development environment that allows for software development via a web browser.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Web Messaging

A mechanism that enables cross-origin communication between Window objects in HTML5, enhancing the security and functionality of web applications.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Web MIDI API

An API that provides support for MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) devices in the Web, allowing web applications to communicate with musical instruments.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Web Mining

The process of using data mining techniques to extract valuable information from web documents and services.

You will find this term commonly used in Data Analysis/Web Development

Web of Things (WoT)

An extension of the Internet of Things (IoT) that applies web standards to connect physical objects in a network.

You will find this term commonly used in Networking/IoT

Web Ontology Language (OWL)

A family of knowledge representation languages for authoring ontologies, used in semantic web applications.

You will find this term commonly used in AI/Web Development

Web Operations (WebOps)

The process of designing, building, deploying, and managing web applications and IT infrastructure.

You will find this term commonly used in General IT

Web Payment API

An API designed to streamline and secure online payments, making transactions more convenient in web applications.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development/E-Commerce

Web Payment Gateway

A service that authorizes and processes payments for e-commerce transactions, securely transmitting data between websites and payment processors.

You will find this term commonly used in E-Commerce

Web Performance Optimization

The process of improving the speed and efficiency of websites and web applications for better user experience.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Performance

Web Personalization

The process of customizing the content and structure of a web site to the specific individual needs of each user or customer segment.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Web Portal

A website or service that offers a broad array of resources and services, typically in a centralized location.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, General IT

Web Push Notifications

Messages that can be sent to a user's web browser, even when the user is not actively visiting the website.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Web Real-Time Communications (WebRTC)

An open standard for embedding real-time multimedia communications capabilities directly into web browsers.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Web Scraping

Web scraping is the automated extraction of data from websites, typically using web crawling bots or scripts to collect and parse information from web pages for analysis, research, or data integration purposes.

You will find this term commonly used in Data Extraction, Automation, Data Analysis

Web Server

A web server is a software application or hardware device that stores, processes, and delivers web pages and content to clients over the internet or intranet, responding to requests from web browsers or other client applications.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Hosting, Networking, Software Development

Web Service Architecture

A standardized way of integrating web-based applications using open standards over an internet protocol backbone.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Web Service Composition

The process of combining multiple web services to create a new, more comprehensive service offering.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Services

Web Service Description Language (WSDL)

An XML-based language used to define web services and describe how to access them.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Services

Web Service Discovery

The process of finding suitable web services over the network, often facilitated by standards like UDDI (Universal Description, Discovery, and Integration).

You will find this term commonly used in Web Services

Web Service Messaging

The use of standard protocols to exchange messages between web services, enabling them to communicate and perform operations.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Web Services

Web services are software components or applications that communicate and exchange data over the internet or network using standardized protocols, typically via HTTP, XML, SOAP, or REST, enabling interoperability between different systems.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Integration, Networking

Web Standards

Specifications and guidelines for ensuring consistency and interoperability in web design and development.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Standards

Web Standards Project (WaSP)

A collective effort of developers and industry experts to promote standards that ensure the long-term growth of the Web.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Web Syndication

A form of syndication in which content is made available from one website to other sites. Most commonly, web feeds are used to provide site content to subscribers.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Web Template

A pre-designed web page or set of HTML web pages that anyone can use to "plug-in" their own text content and images.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Design

Web Typography

The art and technique of arranging type, type design, and modifying type glyphs for the web.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Design

Web-based Application

An application software that runs on a web server, accessed through a web browser over a network.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, General IT

Web-Based Remote Desktop

A service that allows users to access and control a computer or a network from any location using a web browser.

You will find this term commonly used in Networking/Remote Access

WebAssembly

A binary instruction format for a stack-based virtual machine, designed as a portable compilation target for high-level languages, enabling deployment on the web for client and server applications.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

WebAssembly Text (WAT)

The textual representation of WebAssembly code, allowing for the easy reading, writing, and debugging of WebAssembly programs.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Webcasting

Broadcasting live audio and video over the internet to an audience that accesses the content through computers or mobile devices.

You will find this term commonly used in Media/Communication

WebDAV (Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning)

An extension of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) that allows clients to perform remote web content authoring operations.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Networking

Webinar

A seminar or presentation conducted over the internet, allowing participants to interact and collaborate remotely.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Collaboration

Webmail

An email service that can be accessed using a web browser, allowing users to send, receive, and manage email messages online.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Email

Webpack

A static module bundler for JavaScript applications, bundling all the application's assets, including JavaScript, images, fonts, and CSS.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communication)

A collection of communication protocols and application programming interfaces that enable real-time communication over peer-to-peer connections.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Networking

Website

A collection of web pages hosted on a web server and accessible via the internet.

You will find this term commonly used in General IT

Website Accessibility Audit

An evaluation process aimed at determining how accessible a website is to people with disabilities.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Website Accessibility Evaluation Tools

Software tools and online services used to check if web content meets accessibility standards, helping to ensure it is usable by people with disabilities.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Website Architecture

The structure of a website, including how the web pages are set up and connected to each other.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Website Cloning

The process of creating a new website by copying or modifying an existing website's content or design.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Website Content Optimization

The process of making a website's content more appealing to search engines and users, often involving the modification of keywords, meta tags, and content quality.

You will find this term commonly used in SEO/Web Development

Website Migration

The process of moving a website from one domain to another, or from one hosting service to another, often involving significant changes to the website's setup and infrastructure.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development

Website Optimization

The process of improving a website's performance, speed, and user experience.

You will find this term commonly used in General IT

Website Traffic Analysis

The process of analyzing the behavior of visitors to a website, with the aim of understanding how the site is used and identifying ways to improve it.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Analytics

WebSocket Protocol

A communication protocol that provides full-duplex communication channels over a single TCP connection.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Networking

WebSockets

A communication protocol that provides full-duplex communication channels over a single TCP connection.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Networking

WebVR (Web-based Virtual Reality)

A technology that enables virtual reality experiences to be accessed through web browsers.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Virtual Reality

WebVTT (Web Video Text Tracks)

A file format used to associate captions, subtitles, descriptions, and chapters with video content.

You will find this term commonly used in Web Development, Multimedia

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