Microsoft MTA 98-366, known as Networking Fundamentals, is an entry-level certification exam that evaluates a candidate’s understanding of basic networking concepts. This certification is designed for individuals seeking to start a career in technology or to broaden their understanding of networking. The exam covers a wide range of topics, including network infrastructures, network hardware, and protocols and services.
Associated Exams
- Exam Code: 98-366
- Certification Level: Entry-level
- Prerequisites: None, but basic understanding of networking concepts recommended
- Exam Format: Multiple choice, drag and drop, and scenario-based questions
- Duration: Approximately 45 minutes
- Delivery Method: Online and testing centers
Exam Costs
The estimated cost to take the Microsoft MTA 98-366 exam is approximately $127 USD, but this can vary depending on the country in which the exam is proctored.
Exam Objectives
- Understanding network infrastructures (such as LANs, WANs, and the Internet)
- Understanding network hardware (including switches, routers, and media types)
- Understanding protocols and services (like TCP/IP, DNS, and DHCP)
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Frequently Asked Questions Related to Microsoft MTA 98-366
Who should take the MTA 98-366 exam?
Individuals looking to start their career in IT or networking, or those seeking foundational networking knowledge.
Are there any prerequisites for the MTA 98-366 exam?
No formal prerequisites, though a basic understanding of networking principles is beneficial.
How can I prepare for the MTA 98-366 exam?
Study materials include Microsoft’s official prep resources, online courses, textbooks, and practice exams.
What is the passing score for the MTA 98-366 exam?
The passing score can vary, but it typically hovers around 700 out of 1000 points.
How long is the certification valid?
The MTA certifications, including 98-366, do not expire. However, technology updates may necessitate earning new certifications.
Key Term Knowledge Base: Key Terms Related to Microsoft MTA 98-366
The Microsoft Technology Associate (MTA) 98-366 exam, also known as Networking Fundamentals, is a foundational certification designed for those looking to start a career in technology, specifically in networking. Understanding the key terms related to this certification is crucial for not only passing the exam but also for laying a strong foundation for future studies and professional work in IT networking. These terms cover a broad range of topics, from basic networking concepts to more specific technologies and protocols that are essential for managing and securing network environments.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Networking Fundamentals | The basic concepts and technologies that form the basis of networking systems, including network architecture, topologies, and protocols. |
| OSI Model | A seven-layer model that standardizes communications functions of a telecommunication or computing system without regard to its underlying internal structure. |
| TCP/IP Model | A concise four-layer communication model that sets standards for how data should be transmitted over the internet. |
| IPv4 and IPv6 | Internet Protocol versions 4 and 6 are the fourth and sixth revisions of the Internet Protocol, used to identify devices on a network through an addressing system. |
| Subnetting | The practice of dividing a network into two or more smaller networks, allowing for better management and security of the network resources. |
| DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) | A network management protocol used on IP networks whereby a DHCP server dynamically assigns an IP address and other network configuration parameters to each device on the network. |
| DNS (Domain Name System) | The hierarchical and decentralized naming system for computers, services, or other resources connected to the Internet or a private network, translating human-friendly domain names to IP addresses. |
| TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) | A core protocol of the Internet Protocol Suite that provides reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of a stream of bytes between applications running on hosts communicating via an IP network. |
| UDP (User Datagram Protocol) | A simpler message-based connectionless protocol, compared to TCP, used for the transmission of data that does not require reliable delivery. |
| LAN (Local Area Network) | A network that connects computers and other devices in a relatively small area, typically a single building or a group of buildings. |
| WAN (Wide Area Network) | A telecommunications network that extends over a large geographic area for the primary purpose of computer networking. |
| MAN (Metropolitan Area Network) | A network that interconnects users with computer resources in a geographic area or region larger than that covered by even a large local area network (LAN) but smaller than the area covered by a wide area network (WAN). |
| Switch | A networking device that connects devices together on a computer network, using packet switching to receive, process, and forward data to the destination device. |
| Router | A networking device that forwards data packets between computer networks, performing traffic directing functions on the Internet. |
| Firewall | A network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules. |
| VPN (Virtual Private Network) | A technology that creates a safe and encrypted connection over a less secure network, such as the internet. |
| Wireless Networking | Refers to the technology that enables two or more computers to communicate using standard network protocols, but without network cabling. |
| 802.11 Standards | A set of media access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specifications for implementing wireless local area network (WLAN) communication. |
| Network Topologies | The arrangement of the various elements (links, nodes, etc.) of a computer network. Examples include star, ring, mesh, and bus topologies. |
| NIC (Network Interface Card) | A hardware component that connects a computer to a network. |
| Bandwidth | The maximum rate of data transfer across a given path. |
| Latency | The delay before a transfer of data begins following an instruction for its transfer. |
| QoS (Quality of Service) | The overall performance of a telephony or computer network, particularly the performance seen by the users of the network. |
Understanding these terms is essential for anyone preparing for the MTA 98-366 exam as they provide the foundational knowledge required to understand networking concepts and practices.
